एउटा कण्डक्टरको जीवन दर्शन

…clxn] Pshgf df]8fdf a:b} ug'{;\ dn]v'af6 b'O{6} l;6 ldnfpFnf . d em'7f] af]NbLg . tk}x?nfO{ 9fF6]/ s] gfkmf ug'{5 / <Ú e}/xjfaf6 sf7df08f} cfpFb} u/]sf] ldlg a;sf] s08S6/n] 9f]sfdf e'ml08P/} xfdLnfO{ leq af]nfof] . s'/Lg6f/af6 sf7df08f} cfpg' lyof] . ;fly df]8fdf al;g\ . d dn]v';Ddsf nflu pleP/} ofqf ug{ yfn]+ .

…hDdf kGw| ldg]6 xf] c+sn .Ú cf};t g]kfnL prfO{sf] sN;f}+bf] /+u ePsf] / emkSs} bf/L h''Fuf ePsf] s08S6/ dnfO{ k'm:Nofpg yfNof] . …kGw| ldg6df dn]v' k'lug] eP  sf7df08f} ;Dd} pleP/} hfpFnf efO{ .Ú d}n] 76\6f ug{] ;'/ s;+] . …xfdLnfO{ ;fgf]df afn] kfNkfaf6 p cfO{ k'Uof], TolxF xf] eGb} a'6jn k'/\ofpg' x'GYof]] . dgdf cTof; geP ;hLnf] x''G5 s] a''jf ÛÚ p ;'ljwf cg';f/ dnfO{ c+sn, a'jf / ;/ ld;fP/ ;+jf]wg ub}{ lyof] .

t/ dn]v' k'Ubf klg s'g} l;6 vfnL ePg . p cfkm'nfO{ hli6kmfO{ ug{ yfNof], d pleg jfWo e}/x]+ . ;fFem k/]sf] lyof] . csf]{ ljsNk vf]hL ug'{ emg cK7]/f] .

…dnfO{ c?;+u em'7 af]Ng dg nfUb}g . x]g'{; s;}n] tk}+sf sf/0f rf/yf]kf cfF;' emf/\of] eg] tk}+nfO{ lk5{ lk5{ . dfG5]nfO{ b'MvlbP/ afFRg' a]sf/ 5 .Ú p atf}l//x]sf] lyof] . a'6jn af6} cfPsf] csf]{ ofq'n] yKof] …d}n] cfh;Dd tk}+ h:tf] /dfO{nf] x+;Lnf] s08S6/ e]6]sf] lyO{g .Ú s08S6/ k'm?+u k/\of] . d klg ;do s6fpg p;sf af/]df vf]tNg yfn]+ .

p P3f/ aif{sf] x'Fbf g} 3/af6 efu]sf] /x]5, nfx'/ hfg] / etL{ x'g] ;'/n] . kfFr sIffdf k9\b} v]l/ v}gLsf] ntdf nfu]sf] . …Pslbg :s'nsf] u]6df dflysf] sIffsfx?n] cf]7 vf]Nb} r]s u/]sf /x]5g\ d}n] k/}af6 kmfn]/ cfPF . d'v ;kmf lyof] s]xL u/]gg\ . To;lbg b]lv d}n] hLjg e/ v}gL r'/f]6 vfO{g . d]/f ;flyx? h;h;\n] To;a]nf ;hfFo kfP ;a} cDdnL g} eP/ lg:s] .Ú  

…ltg sIff;Dd /fd|f] ljBfyL{ lyPF, rf/df k'u]kl5 cfkm'eGbf 7'nf;+usf] ;+utn] lju|b}+ uP+ . kfFr sIff k9\b} ubf{  bz}+ ljbfsf] xf]djs{ ug{ ;lsg . ;/x?sf] ufnL vfO{g] 8/n] efu]+ / ufdsf nfx'/];+u O{nfxfafb k'u]+ . /ft /fte/ efF8f dfem]+, cg]s 7fddf sfd u/]+ / :s'n klg k9]+ . g9fl6sg eGbf d}n] O{nfxfjfbaf6 kfFr kf; u/]+ / kl5 hfjnk'/ k'u]/ cf7;Dd k9]+ ;/ . ;fFrf] s'/f eGbf cf7kf; dfq} u/]sf] 5' d}n] .Ú

o;sf] cy{ x'GYof] p em'6 klg af]N5 .

…kl5 aDj} k'u]/ d]sflgS;sf] sfd l;s]+ . TolxFsf] sDkgLsf] O{~hLlgo/n] ;pbL lnP/ uof] . cf7;o l/ofn tgvf x'GYof], kl5 5 ;odf emf/\of] . lbSs nfu]/ g]kfn kms]{+ / ;]n/ ldn :yfkgf ug]{ ld:qLsf ?kdf sfd ug{ yfn]+ . dn]v'df emg]{ eg]sf] Pshgf stf j]kQf eof] yfx} kfO{g eGof, d kf] a]O{dfg ag]+ a'jf ÛÚ

p;n] s;}ul/ rfnssf] ghLs d]/fnflu pN6f] kms]{/ a:g ldNg] 7fpF agfO{lbof] . p xfF:b} otf ptf ul//x]sf] lyof] . uN5Ldf k'u]kl5 p;n] s]xL nf]sn Kof;]~h/ r9fof] . l;Dn]df Pp6f nf]sn ofq' emg{sf nflu uf8L /f]Sg vf]Hbf rfnsn] nf]sn dfG5] gxfNg eg]/ xKsfof] . s08S6/n] eGof] …x}g of] t j'6jnaf6} cfPsf] Kof;]~h/ xf] emfg}{ k/\of] gL .Ú of] ;+u} p;n] bf];|f]k6s em'6 af]Nof]] .

…d cGofo ;xGg klg ulb{g klg . d]/f xh'/jf klg xls x'g'x'GYof] cGofo g;xg] . bfh'efO{;+u a? emu8f lyof], af6f] lx+8]sf] hf]uL b]Vof] ls 3/df NofP/ dhf;+u vfg lbg'x'GYof] . To} eP/ klg xf]nf d}n] slxNo} ef]sf] a:g' k/]g . sfG5f] efO{ sn]h k9fpF5, Pp6f af]8Lª klg 5 . dfO{nf] k;n u5{ . afn] of] a; lsGg' ef] / d o;df sfd ug{ yfn]+ .Ú p;n] cfkm\gf] hLjg sxfgL ;'gfO{ g} /x\of] .

kfNkf a/fª\bLdf hGd] x's]{sf], b'O{ ;Gtfgsf] lktf of] g]kfnL o'jfsf] syf abln+b} uPsf] g]kfnL hLjgsf] syf xf] . p d]xgtL lyof], >dsfk|lt lj:jf; ug]{ vfnsf] lyof], cfkm\gf] k]zfsf kIfdf s]xL em'7 klg af]nL/x]sf] lyof], ef8f p7fpFbf s'g} hj{h:tL u/]sf] klg lyPg, sd ef8f ltg]{;+u g/d :j/df elg/x]sf] lyof] …e}uf] ef8f olt g} lbg'; t/ lsg sd lbg' ePsf] eGgf]; t <Ú ;flyn] xfd|f] ef8f lbO{g, uGbf klg gug]/} vNtLdf /fVof] / cf]n{g] a]nfdf eGof] …bnf{ddf kfNkf dgsfdgfsf] dGbL/ aGb} 5, cfpg' xf]nf x} a'jf Psk6s, olx j;df e]6f}+nf .Ú ;fdfGo ls;fg kl/jf/af6 lg:s]/ cfw'lgs k'FhLjfbL pTkfbg k|lqmofsf q'm/td zf]if0f em]n]sf]] of] dfG5]n] cf};t g]kfnLsf] hLjgb[li6sf] k|ltlglwTj u5{ .

p dfkm{t x]bf{ Pp6f cf};t g]kfnLsf] hLjg b[li6 ltgj6f s'/fn] ag]sf] h:tf] nfUof]– hLjLsfsf nflu h:tf];'s} >d klg ug{ ;Sg], bfh'efO{ a? emu8f ug]{ t/ cGo;+u ldNg;Sg], lutf bz{g - of k'jL{o bz{g_sf] k|efj;+u} cfw'gLs l;4fGt u|x0f ug{;Sg] jf kl/l:ytL cg's'n l56f] l56f] ablng] r~rn :jefj .   cfd dflg;sf] hLjg bz{g …zf:qsf]Ú s'/fn] eGbf cfkm\gf] hLjLsf / pGgtLsf nflu ul/g] sfdsf qmddf x'ghfg] ;fdfhLs cGt{lqmofsf qmddf h:tf] ef]Uof] To;}af6 lgdf{0f x'g] s'/f xf] .

n]]lggn] cd]/LsLx?sf] d]xgt ug]{ afgLsf] k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . cd]l/sL ;kgf eGg] Pp6f dfGotf klg 5– d]xgt u/ / wlg xf]p . kl5Nnf] ;do hfkfgLx?sf] sfdk|ltsf] ;Ddfg / b]zk|ltsf] bfoLTjjf]wnfO{ pgLx?sf] hLjg b[li6 dflgPsf] 5 . rLlgofx?df klg clxn] sfd ug]{ / of]hgfj4 9+un] ljsf; ug]{, rLgnfO{ wlg / ljsf;Lt b]zdf k'/\ofpg] Pp6f ;femf ;kgfn] 8f]/\ofPsf] 5 . l;g]df / lqms]6k|ltsf] df]x ef/tLo hLjgsf ;femf klxrfg / Pstfsf] z'q dflgG5 . To;f] eP g]kfnsf cfd dflg;sf] ;femf hLjg b[li6 s] xf] t < pgLx?sf] hLjgnfO{ s]n] lgb]{lzt u5{ < dnfO{ cfd g]kfnLsf] hLjg b[li6 ultlzn t/ rfprfp em}+ h]nLPsf] h:tf] nfU5 .

)#& ;fndf @) nfv g]kfnLn] ax'bnnfO{ dt lbP . kl5Nnf] aif{ ltgn] s'g} g s'g} k~rnfO{ /fk+; agfpg ef]6 xfn] . )$# df Pp6} dfG5] kb\d/Tg t'nfw/ / ljdndfg l;+xnfO{ dt lbO{/x]sf] lyof] . )$^ kmfu'g & ut] cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL x'g]eGbf k~r/\ofnLdf ;xefuL x'g]x?sf] ;+Vof al9 lyof] . t/ )$* ;fndf ePsf] gLjf{rgdf k~rx?sf] kf6L{sf] xljut nfhdg'{ eof] . csf]{ crDd, ;+;bLo sfndf rGb / yfkf km]l/ g]kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ l:jsfo{ eP, b'Tsfl/Pgg\ .

)%* df k'Ubf Psflt/ dflg;x? dfcf]jfbL hgo'4df nfd nfuL/x]sf lyP . dg{ tof/ lyP, dfg{ tof/ lyP . tLgn] k/Dk/fut d'Nok|0ffnLdfly wfjf af]n]sf lyP . k'/fgf]nfO{ eTsfpFb} lx8]sf lyP . Tolx a]nf ePsf] b/af/ xTofsf08sf a]nf sf7df08f}df 6fpsf] d'8'Nofpg]x?sf] nx/h:tf] b]vf k/\of] . b]ze/ 6fpsf] d'8\g] / lj/]Gb| / lbk]Gb|sf] u'gufg ug]{ crDdsf] nx/ cfPsf] lyof] . To;sf] rf/aif{ kl5 g} ;f/f b]z ;8sdf pq\of] / u0ftGqsf] gf/f nufof] . qmfGtLsf/L cfGbf]ngsf] dxfg k|ultlzn sfdsf nflu pbfx/l0fo lyof] Tof]] .

olx ;dodf kl08t gf/fo0f kf]v|]n / clxn] lbgjGw' of s'g} afaf -/fdb]j ;lxt_ / hf]uLsf] k|jrg ;'Gg]sf] 7'nf] nfd nflu/x]5 . lqml:rog wd{sf kIfdf h'n'zx? aif]{gL 7'nf x'Fbf5g\ . s'g} dxfg sfddf nfUg xtfl/Psf] h:tf] dfG5]x? wd{ kl/jt{gdf nfd nfu]sf 5g\ . wd{ lg/k]Iftfsf kIfdf jsfnt ug]{ sf7df08f}sf] g]jf/ O{Gb|hfqfsf nflu sf6Lg] /fFuf] lsGg] k};f ;/sf/n] lbPg eg]/ ;8sdf cfuf] afN5 . Pp6f ;]s'n/ -pbf/jfbL_ kf6L{sf] ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tf /x]sf /fdrGb| kf}8]n kz'ktLsf] k'hf/L km]g{ kfOGg eg]/ h'n'z lgsfNg hfG5g\ . hftLo klxrfgsf nflu lxFpbel/ h;f] sf7df08f}sf] 6'Fl8v]ndf kj{ / d]nfx? nfU5g\ . klxn] hghftLsf] klx/g eGg] x'GYof] ca afx'g If]qLn] klg cfkm\gf nflu klx/gsf] Aoa:yf ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

e/v/} /fhfjfbL, e/v/} dfcf]jfbL . e/v/ o'jf / ljBfyL{sf] h'n'zdf plQv]/} c/a / dn]lzof of sf]l/ofdf s8f / r'Tyf] >d ug{ nfdf] nfddf . e/v/ jfO{l;on, e/v/ o'ykmf];{ . e/v/ zfGtL ;'/Iffsf] dfu e/v/ kz'{/fd j:g]tsf] ;+/If0f . qmfGtL / kl/jt{gsf nflu dg{ dfg{ lx+8]sf] s'g} qmfGtLsf/Ln] Tofusf] d'No gubdf kfpg u/]sf] cfGbf]ng . hg;]gfsf gfddf cfkm}n] agfPsf ;+/rgf klg eTsfP/ a;]sf 3/sf 9f]sf lr/]/ a]lrvfg] csNklgo ktLt dgf]j[lQ . jfdkGyLnfO{ ^@ k|ltzt dt k/]sf] b]zdf jf]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf of bfO{hf] gNofPsf] eGb} xTof ePsf lbg}lkR5] ;dfrf/ . ljb]zdf sfd ug{ hfg] g]kfnLsf] cf};tdf lbgsf] # j6f nf; hxfh r9]/ cfpg] u/]klg, 3/]n' sfdbf/ ag]sf dlxnfsf b'{bfGt zf]if0fsf syf lbglbg}h;f] 5flkP klg Tolx sfddf hfg ufdsf] v]t afFemf] /fv]/ knfog x'g]sf] nsf]{ .

e|i6frf/ ug]{ c8\8fdf hfg gkfP/ x8\tfndf pqg] sd{rf/L . 7Ug gkfP x8\tfn ug]{ Jofkf/L pBf]uklt . e]8f em}+ l;sf] ug]{– cvjf/ / PkmPd vf]Ng]x?sf], :s'n / sn]h vf]Ng]x?sf], lghL c:ktfnsf], PghLcf]sf], dfO{qmf] oftfoftsf], xf]6nsf]], s'v'/f kfNg]sf], Rofp pdfg]{sf], g]6js{ ljhg]z ug]{sf], kf6L{df nfUg]sf], ls/fgf k;n vf]Ng]sf], dnx? agfpg]sf], vNtLdf xfO{8«f] kfj/ lgdf{0f ug]{sf], hUuf bnfnsf], dfG5] a]Rg]x?sf], /QmrGbg]x?sf], ef8fsf] l;kfxL x'g hfg'nfO{ clwsf/ ;Demg]x?sf], cd]l/sf / c? b]zdf knfog x'g]x?sf] nfdf nfdx? .

ufpF ufpFdf 8f]h/ k'/\ofP/ ePklg af6f] agfpg]x?sf] nx/, cfkm}n] b'Mv / nufgL u/]/ ePklg :s'nsf] :yfkgf tyf cg]s b'Mv u/]/ klg ;GtfgnfO{ lzlIft agfpg ul/Psf] k|of;, ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf; ug]{ eGb} ePsf sfdsf] nx/, dxf]T;jx?sf] cfof]hgf ub}{ j:t' / ;]jfsf] jhf/ lj:tf/ ug{ ePsf] k|of;, Jofj;foLs ?kdf v]tLdf nfUg]x?sf] d]xgt, Jofj;foLs kz'kfngdf hf]lvd df]n]/ nfUg]x?sf] cfF6, ef/Laf]s]/, lxdfn r9]/ r9fP/, lu6L kmf]/]/, v]tL u/]/, pBf]u vf]n]/, snf / lzIffsf] If]qdf nfu]/, ;fdfhLs cu'jf ag]/ b]zdf of]ubfg lbg]x?sf] klg of] b]zdf sld eg] 5}g .

o;/L x]bf{ cw{ ;fdGtL cj:yfjf6 km8\sf] dfg]{ ;+qmd0fsfnsf] eofgs lj?k k|efjx? / bnfn k'FhLjfbsf] lgs[i6 ;f+:s[tLs pTkfbg, k"jL{o bz{gsf cfWofTdLs kIfsf] k|efj;+u} pbf/ k'FhLjfb / ;dfhjfbsf ld>Lt ljrf/wf/fTds k|efjx?sf] l7dfxf hLjg b[li6 g} g]kfnL hLjgb[li6 aGg k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . o;nfO{ ;sf/fTdstf lt/ n}hfg eg] /fhgLlts g]t[Tjn] cfkm}leqsf] ck;+:s[tLsf lj?4 ;+3if{ u/Lsg ljlwsf] zf;g, nf]stfGqLs ;+:s[tL, >dk|ltsf] lgi7f, :jfledfg / Gofosf kIfdf pbfx/0f ag]/ b]vpg' h?/L 5 . ;fy} xfd|f] ;du| l;sfO{ k|lqmof / lzIffdf cfd'n kl/jt{gsf] vfFrf] b]lvG5 .